For a limited time each year, the two American flags raised atop Japan’s Mount Suribachi during the World War II Battle of Iwo Jima are displayed at the National Museum of the Marine Corps in Virginia. This annual exhibit begins on February 19 and lasts until March 26, commemorating the beginning and end of the 36-day conflict. Both flags were flown on February 23, 1945. The first was a 54-by-28-inch flag raised by Marines after capturing the mountaintop. But Lt. Col. Chandler Johnson, who served as a commanding officer during the battle, wanted the flag to remain with his battalion, so he ordered it be replaced. A second flag raising occurred later that day, during which the first flag was lowered and replaced by a much larger 90-by-56-inch flag. This second ceremony was captured by photographer Joe Rosenthal in the iconic Pulitzer Prize-winning image. |
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